四级作文万能模板提纲式作文

四级作文万能模板提纲式作文 写作模板 辩论式议论文 模版 1 Some people believe argue, recognize, think that 观点 1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点 2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据 1. More importantly, 论据 2 Furthermore, what s more ,besides In summary, to sum up,in a word,总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版 2 People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 论据 1. on one hand For another, 论据 2. on the other hand Last but not the least, 论据 3. To conclude, in conclusion 总结观点 . As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版 3 There is no consensus [k??nsens??s] 一致 of opinions among people about X（争论的焦点）。Some people are of the view that 观点 1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点 2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion（观念） is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据 1。 Furthermore, what s more 论据 2。 Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据 3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that 总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测 常用句型： 1． 表示原因 1）There are three reasons for this． 2）The reasons for this are as follows． 3）The reason for this is obvious． 4）The reason for this is not far to seek． 5）The reason for this is that．．． 6）We have good reason to believe that．．． 例： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life ． Firstly ， people s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid ， and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life． 注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life ． There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 2．表示好处 1）It has the following advantages． 2）It does us a lot of good． 3）It benefits us quite a lot． 4）It is beneficial to us． 5）It is of great benefit to us． 例： Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us． 3．表示坏处 1）It has more disadvantages than advantages． 2）It does us much harm． 3）It is harmfulto us． 例： However，everything divides into two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi sion． 4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sb．to do sth． 2）We think it necessary to do sth． 3）It plays an important role in our life． 例： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon， computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age． 5．表示措施 1）We should take some effective measures． 2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties． 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth． 4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with． 例： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it． 6．表示变化 1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years． 2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world s communications． 3）The computer has brought about（导致） many changes in education． 例： Some changes have taken place in people s diet in the past five years ． The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins． 7．表示事实、现状 1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．． 2）No one can deny the fact that．．． 3）There is no denying the fact that．．． 4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in． 5）However，that s not the case． 例： We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution．To solve these problems， we can start by educating the public about the hazards（危害） of pollution．The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment． 8．表示比较 1）Compared with A，B．．． 2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV． 3）There is a striking contrast between them． 例： Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable．Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petrol（石油）．Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem．Last but not least，they contribute to people s health by giving them due physical exercise． 9．表示数量 1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．． 2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，000． 3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15 ％ compared with that of January． 例： With the improvement of the living standard ，the proportion（比例） of people s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased． 再如： From the graph listed above，itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000． 注： From the graph listed above，it can be seen that 见句式 12。考生将句式 9 和句式 12 结合在一起，便可较好地写出 2002 年 6 月CET －4、6 短文写作的第一段。 10．表示看法 1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth． 2）People have different opinions on this problem． 3）People take different views of（on）the question． 4）Some people believe that．．．Others argue that．．． 例： People have different attitudes towards failure ．Some believe that failure leads to success． Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor．However， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category（种类） of losers． 再如： Do lucky numbers really bring good luck？Different people have different views on it． 注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。 11．表示结论 1）In short，we can say that ．．． 2）It may be briefly summed up as follows． 3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ．．． 例： From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however， its method should be improved． 注：例句 1 可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句 3 则多用文章结论段的第一句。 12．套语 1）It s well known to us that ．．． 2）As is known to us，．．． 3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about． 4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that ．．． 5）As a proverb（谚语） says， Where there is a will，there is a way． 例如： As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus． The reason for this is obvious ．Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an ivory tower．As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus．Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate． 再如： Does it pay to be honest？This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it． （一）段首句 1. 关于 人们有不同的观点。一些人认为 There are different opinions among people as to .Some people suggest that . 2. 俗话说（常言道） ，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying . It s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在， ，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先， ；其次， 。更为糟糕的是 。 Today, , which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, Second, . What makes things worse is that . 4. 现在， 很普遍，许多人喜欢 ，因为 ，另外（而且） 。 Nowadays，it is common to . Many people like because . Besides， . 5. 任何事物都是有两面性， 也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于 人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说） ，在他们看来， People s opinions about vary from person to person. Some people say that .To them, . 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题 ，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem which is becoming more and more serious. 8. 已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 has been playing an increasingly important role in our day to day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出 。很显然 ，但是为什么呢？ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph ，it can be seen that while. Obviously， ，but why? （二）中间段落句 1. 相反，有一些人赞成 ，他们相信 ，而且，他们认为 。 On the contrary，there are some people in favor of . they say . 2. 但是，我认为这不是解决 的好方法，比如 。最糟糕的是 。 But I don t think it is a very good way to solve .For example， .Worst of all， . 3. 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先， 。而且 ，最重要的是 is necessary and important to our country s development and construction. First， .What s more, .Most important of all, . 4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以 。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can 5. 面临 ，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来 。一方面 ，另一方面， Confronted with ，we should take a series of effective measures to . For one thing ， For another， 6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说 ，另外 。所有这些方法肯定会 。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. .In addition. .All these measures will certainly . 7. 为什么 ？第一个原因是 ；第二个原因是 ；第三个原因是 。总的来说， 的主要原因是由于 Why ? The first reason is that .The second reason is .The third is .For all this, the main cause of due to . 8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样， 也有它的不利的一面，象 。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, also has its own disadvantages, such as . 9. 尽管如此，我相信 更有利。 Nonetheless, I believe that is more advantageous. 10. 完全同意 这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下： I fully agree with the statement that because . （三）结尾句 1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为 As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that . 2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注 这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来 。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of .Only in this way can in the future. 3. 但是， 和 都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如， ，而 。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢） But and have their own advantages. For example, , while . Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to . 4. 就我个人而言，我相信 ，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为 Personally, I believe that . Cons equently, I m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because . 5. 随着社会的发展， 。因此，迫切需要 。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。 With the development of society, .So it s urgent and necessary to .If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better. 6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为 更合理。只有这样，我们才能 For my part, I think it reasonable to . Only in this way can you . 7. 对我来说，我认为有必要 。原因如下：第一， ； 第二， ；最后 但同样重要的是 In my opinion, I think it necessary to . The reasons are as follows. First .Second . Last but not least, . 8. 在总体上很难说 是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于 的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现 。 It is difficult to say whether is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of . However, from a personal point of view find . 9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论 From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that . 10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是 If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is .