雅思写作观点素材之科技对生活和农业有哪些影响
今天依旧分享的是雅思写作的观点之科技类话题,随着科技进步,科技化生产和农业科技给生活带来了很多便利之处,但是也存在一些隐患,例如过度依赖机械导致环境污染、员工失业、让人变懒等等,以下整理了一些机械化带来的好处与隐患,大家可以记住一些观点和固定搭配,以供雅思口语考试或雅思写作时使用。
01科技类:机械化和家庭电器使用对我们的影响
机械化的好处
1机器可以帮助人们节省大量时间和精力,然后他们将有更多时间来进行创造性的工作。
Machines can help people save lots of time and energy, and then they will have more time to do creative works.
2家用电器可以使家务劳动变得容易,因为机器和机器人可以减轻人们的繁琐工作并减轻压力。
Home appliances can make household chores easier because machines and robots can relieve people of menial tasks and reduce stress.
3将机器用于农业可以提高生产率,这可能对经济有利。
The use of machines for agriculture can improve productivity, which may benefit the economy.
4使用现代机器可以实现批量生产。这可以帮助提高产品质量,并且机器制造的产品通常比手工制造的产品使用寿命更长。
Mass production can be achieved with the use of modern machines. This can help improve the quality of products, and products made by machine normally last longer than those made by hand.
5机器人的发明可以帮助减轻劳动力短缺。
The invention of robots can help alleviate the labour shortage.
6机器人可以帮助我们在极端条件下进行研究。
Robots can help us carry out research in extreme conditions.
机械化的坏处
1严重依赖机器会对人们的福祉产生负面影响。他们会变得冷淡,他们的技能也会受到侵蚀。
Relying heavily on machines has a negative impact on people’s well-being. They will become indolent, and their skills will be eroded.
2由于手工艺品的大量生产,传统手工艺品也将过时。
It is also true that traditional handicrafts will become obsolete owing to mass production of products.
3在农业中过度使用设备将对环境构成威胁。这主要是因为使用这些机器会消耗能源和电力。发电厂排放的温室气体可能导致全球变暖。
The excessive use of equipment in agriculture will pose a threat to the environment. This is mainly because using these machines will consume energy and electricity. The greenhouse gases emitted by power plants may cause global warming.
4机器可以代替劳动力,这可能使人们变得多余,并且他们将失去工作,特别是对于那些从事低技能工作的人。这可能对社区稳定构成威胁。
Machines can replace labour, which can make people redundant, and they will lose jobs, especially for those people who do low-skilled jobs. This may pose a threat to community stability.
5如果诸如控制武器的机器人的管理不善,它们更有可能消灭人类。
If robots, such as those controlling weapons, are not managed well, they are more likely to wipe out the human race.