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雅思考试遇到关于快乐和压力话题时可以怎么回答?

2020-12-03 04:25:01
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雅思考试中经常会问到与价值观相关的话题,例如你认为什么是快乐?为什么会有压力?这时候可以怎么回答呢?你认为远程办公怎么样(好处与坏处)?以下提供相应的话题相关观点素材,快快记诵记起来,帮助你雅思突破6分大关.

生活价值观:快乐压力和工作

01

决定快乐的因素:

1幸福的关键之一是能够满足基本生存需求的高收入。

One key to happiness is the ability to earn high income, which can cover basic survival needs.

2当人们有稳定的收入或政府的福利计划提供安全网时,他们就会过上幸福的生活。

People live a happy life when they have a steady income or if the government’s welfare scheme provides a safety net.

3影响幸福感的另一个因素是与朋友和家人的关系。人们可以从与他人共享的经验中获得乐趣。良好的社交关系可以消除在大城市中可能会遇到的孤立感。

Another factor which has an enormous impact on the feeling of happiness is the relationship with friends and family. People can take pleasure from shared experiences with others. Good social connections can combat a sense of isolation which can be experienced in large cities.

4幸福的另一要素是职业发展的机会。

Another ingredient of happiness is the opportunity for career advancement.

5有些人会乐于助人,履行社会责任。

Some people find enjoyment in giving a helping hand to others and in fulfilling social responsibility.

6那些能够展现才华和实现梦想的以事业为导向的人会感到满足。

Those career oriented people will feel fulfilled if they are able to show talents and realize dreams.

02

压力的原因

1失业和经济困难会给人们带来压力,尤其是在经济困难时期。

Unemployment and financial difficulties can put strain on people, especially in tough economic times.

2技术日新月异。人们被迫增加新知识并紧跟现代世界。

Technology is changing rapidly. People are pressured to increase new knowledge and keep up with the modern world.

3人们越来越注重金钱,并且沉迷于物质财富。他们倾向于长时间工作。这会使他们承受压力。

People are increasingly money-oriented and obsessed with material possessions. They tend to work long hours. This can put them under pressure.

4时间管理能力差也可能导致压力。如果他们无法完成工作,人们会感到压力很大。

Poor time management skills can be a cause of stress as well. People feel stressed out if they fail to complete work.

5由于不良的家庭关系和较弱的社会关系,人们会感到孤独。这会引起压力。

People experience a sense of loneliness due to poor family relationships and weak social connections. This can cause stress.

6由于缺乏体育锻炼和营养均衡的饮食,一些人容易出现健康问题。这是压力的源头,因为他们对生活没有积极正面的看法。

Some people are prone to health problems due to a lack of physical activity and nutritionally balanced diet. This is a source of stress because they do not have a positive outlook on life.

03

解决压力的方法

1人们应该调整期望并设定可行的目标,以避免雄心壮志带来的压力。

People should adjust expectations and set actionable objectives to avoid stress caused by unattainable ambitions.

2有效地管理时间很重要,它可以提高生产力并提高应对压力的信心。

It is important to manage time effectively, which can increase productivity and improve confidence in tackling stress.

3减轻压力的另一种方法是在社会生活和职业生活之间取得平衡。家庭度假可以和家人在一起。家庭是您的支持系统的一部分。共同解决问题很重要。

Another way to reduce stress is to achieve a balance between social and professional life. A Family holiday can strengthen with family. Family is part of your support system. It is important solve problems together.

04

影响工作满意度的因素

1人们的薪水可以决定工作满意度,因为有了钱,他们就可以维持基本的生活水平,养家糊口并过上舒适的生活。

The salary people earn can determine job satisfaction because with money, they can maintain a basic standard of living, feed the family and live a comfortable life.

2如果人们看到工作晋升的前景,他们会对工作感到满意。

People are satisfied with job if they see the prospect of job promotions.

3对于对轻松舒适的办公室感兴趣的人,工作条件很重要。在布置精良的工作场所中,他们可以保持心情愉快。

Working conditions are important to people who are interested in a relaxing, comfortable office. They can maintain a good mood when working in a well-furnished workplace.

4人们很乐意为允许弹性工作时间并提供带薪假期的公司工作。因此,他们可以有更多的机会放松身心,享受家庭的陪伴并拥有丰富的社交生活。

People are happy to work for companies which allow for flexible work hours and offer paid holidays. They can thus have more opportunities to wind down, enjoy the company of family and have a rich social life.

5工作关系也会影响人们对工作的满意度。他们希望有支持性的同事和工作场所中的良好氛围。

Work relationship also affect people’s satisfaction with job. They want to have supportive colleagues and a good atmosphere in the workplace.

6在一项好的工作中,人们可以获得技能和知识以发展自己的职业。他们希望在将来的某个时刻发挥关键作用,并履行更多职责。

In a good job, people can gain skills and knowledge to progress one’s career. They desire to play a key role in decision at some point in the future and perform more duties.

7人们乐于接受可以发展才能并实现雄心壮志的工作。

People are happy with accepting a job in which they can develop talents and realize their ambitions.

05

经常换工作的缺点

1经常换工作以发展专业知识的人,因为这需要投入。

People who change jobs frequently to develop expertise because it requires commitment.

2雇主可能会对职业多样化的人的忠诚度产生怀疑。公司不愿提供高薪。他们可能会发现攀登公司领导者很困难。

Employers may have doubts about the loyalty of people who have a varied career. Companies are unwilling to offer a high salary. They may find it difficult to climb the corporate leader.

06

在家工作的好处

1远程工作可以减少通勤的需要。

Working remotely can reduce the need for commuting.

2每天不用上班旅行,人们就不太可能出于个人原因辞职,例如怀胎,搬到新家并照顾年老的家庭成员。

Without travelling to work every day, people are less likely to quit jobs for personal reasons, such as conceiving a child, moving to a new home and look after aging members of family.

3远程办公可节省运输费用。如果在办公室工作的人很少,公司可以削减开销。Teleworking offers savings in transportation. Companies can cut overheads if there are few people working in the office.

07

在家工作的坏处

1远程工作人员与在中央办公室工作的同事缺乏沟通,这意味着他们无法进行协作。

Teleworkers lack communication with colleagues working in the central office, meaning that they cannot work collaboratively.

2在家工作的人可能会错过一些个人成长的机会,因为他们不太可能与同事面对面地集思广益并提出新的想法。

People who work from home may miss out some opportunities to grow personally as they are less likely to brainstorm with fellow workers face to face and come up with new ideas.

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3家庭会干扰远程工作人员的表现,并且会不时分散他们的注意力。

Families can interfere with performance of people who work remotely a they are distracted from time to time.

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