元宵节英语怎么说?100个关于中国文化的单词
明天就是中国的传统佳节元宵节了,吃汤团、看花灯、猜灯谜是元宵节永远不变的主题。元宵过后也意味着新一年的学习和工作正式开始。中国文化博大精深,越来越受到外国人的青睐,许多老外也会和我们一起欢度节日,你知道元宵用英语怎么说吗?近期人民日报整理了100个中国传统文化相关的名词,分享给大家,一起学习一下吧!
1.元宵节:lantern festival
2.刺绣:embroidery
3.重阳节:double-ninth festival
4.清明节:tomb sweeping day
5.剪纸:paper cutting
6.书 法: calligraphy
7.对联:(spring festival) couplets
8.象形文字:pictograms/pictographic characters
9.雄黄酒:realgar wine
10.四合院:siheyuan/quadrangle
11.战国:warring states
12.风水 :fengshui/geomantic omen
13.昆曲 :kunqu opera
14.长 城 :the great wall
15.集体舞 :group dance
16.黄土高原 :loess plateau
17.红臼喜事:weddings and funerals
18.中秋节:mid-autumn day
19.花鼓戏:flower drum song
20.儒家文化:confucian culture
21.中国结:chinese knotting
22.古装片:costume drama
23.武打片:chinese swordplay movie
24.元宵:tangyuan/sweet rice dumpling (soup)
25.越剧:yue opera
26.火锅:hot pot
27.江南:south regions of the yangtze river
28.《诗经》:the book of songs
29.谜语:riddle
30.《史记》:historical records/records of the grand historian
31.《红楼梦》:a dream of red mansions
32.《西游记》:the journey to the west
33.除夕:chinese new year’s eve/eve of the spring festival
34.针灸 :acupuncture关注「小e每日英语」微信订阅号
35.唐三彩 :tri-color pottery of the tang
dynasty/ the tang tri-colored pottery
36.二人转 : errenzhuan
37.偏旁 :radical
38.孟子:mencius
39.亭 / 阁:pavilion/ attic
40.黄梅戏 :huangmei opera
41.火 药 :gunpowder
42.农历 :lunar calendar
43.印 / 玺 :seal/stamp
44.腊 八 节 :the laba rice porridge festival
45.京 剧 :beijing opera/peking opera
46.秦腔 :crying of qin people/qin opera
47.太极拳 :taichi
48.《本草纲目》:compendium of materia medica
49.天坛 :altar of heaven in beijing
50.小吃摊 :snack bar/snack stand
51.红双喜 :double happiness
52.文房四宝(笔墨纸砚):“the four treasure of the study” “brush,inkstick,paper,and inkstone”
53.春卷 :spring roll(s)
54.莲藕 :lotus root
55.罗盘 :luopan
56.故宫博物院 :the palace museum
57.相声:cross-talk/comic dialogue
58.五行 :five phases
59.北京烤鸭 : beijing roast duck
60.《桃花扇》:the peach blossom fan
61.木偶戏:puppet show
62.敦煌莫高窟:mogao caves
63.电视小品:tv sketch/tv skit
64.甲骨文:oracle bone inscriptions
65.古筝:chinese zither
66.二胡 :urheen
67.门当户对:perfect match/exact match
68.《水浒》: water margin/outlaws of the marsh
69.除夕:chinese new years eve
70.国子监 :imperial academy
71.兵马俑: cotta warriors/ terracotta army
72.旗袍:cheongsam
73.指南针:compass
74.泼水节:water-splashing day
75.馄饨:wonton
76. 花卷:steamed twisted rolls
77.羊肉泡馍:pita bread soaked in lamb soup
78.冰糖葫芦:a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples,etc.)
79.八宝饭:eight-treasure rice pudding
80.粉丝:glass noodles
81.豆腐脑:jellied bean curd
82.小品:witty skits
83.孝顺:to show filial obedience
84.武术:wushu(chinese martial arts)
85.宣纸:rice paper
86.衙门: yamen
87.叩头:kowtow
88. 中庸:the way of medium(cf. golden means)
89.牌楼:pailou(pai-loo)
90.东坡肉:dongpo pork
91.中山陵:the sun yat-sen mausoleum
92.秦淮河:qinhuai river
93.玄武湖:xuanwu lake
94.夫子庙:the confucian temple
95.鸭血粉丝:duck blood fans
96.盐水鸭:yanshuiya, or salted and baked duck
97.大煮干丝:gansi
98.小笼包:steamed buns
99.明孝陵:ming tomb
100.云锦:nanjing brocade