做真题 备考2018 2017全国高考英语II卷（七选五）试题与解析

学练并举，成竹在胸，敢问逐鹿群雄今何在?

挥洒斗志，成就梦想。

十年寒窗磨一剑，是非成败在今朝。

第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 36 ,there are several ways to handle things.Let’s take a look at them now.

37 .Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have amillion things to do and then ask if the of you can talk at a different time.

When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to comeback during that time or that you’ll find them then. 38 .It can help to eliminate(消除) futureinterruptions.

When you need to someone,don’tdo it in your own office. 39 .it’s much easeier toexcuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out ofyour space even after explaining how busy you are

If you have a door to your office,make good use of it. 40 .If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter. Excuseyourselfand let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when thedoor is closed,you’re not to be disturbed.

A.If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no

B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work zxx.k

C. Set boundaries for yourselfas your time goes

D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public arcea

E. It’simportant that you let them know when you’ll be availableF.Itmight seem unkind to cut people shirt when they interrupt you

G.Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it whenyou’re not

正确答案

（36）B（37）A（38）E（39）D（40）G

答案解析

（36）属于后句暗示。根据后句thereare several ways to handle things，.Let’stake a look at them now.可知下文是关于几种防止被打断的方法，此句和前半句构成一个完整的句子，故选B。

（37）属于后句暗示。 根据后句Tellthe person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do andthen ask if the of you can talk at a different time，主要讲述，学会在自己忙的时候去拒绝别人，故选A。

（38）属于前句暗示。 根据前句Whenpeople try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to comeback during that time or that you’ll find them then，可知安排好时间，让他们知道你什么时候回来，或者告诉他们，你回去找他们，这样他们就不会打断你了，故选E

（39）属于后文暗示。根据后文it’smuch easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to getsomeone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are此句中it指代前文中don’tdo it in your own office，作者认为不在办公室了解释更好，故选B

（40）属于前后句暗示。根据前句If you have a door to your office,make good use of it. 和后句 If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter.所说话题与“door”有关，再结合句义，故选G.

考查启示

（1）这几道题都是考察句子之间的逻辑关系，上下句之间都是注释性关系，考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。

（2）做题要把前后句看作一个整体，体会之间的相互关系。

（3）学生丢分主要是读句子的能力欠缺，上下文语义没有弄明白，不能体会句子之间的相互关系。

（4）做题要a，明确主旨概括句(文章整体内容)，过渡性句子(文章结构)和注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)。b，体会语篇的连贯性和一致性，利用词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。c，阅读各个空的前后句，要标记关键词，抓住基本话题。关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组(如带有形容词的名词词组)，专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。

（5）做题一定要认真仔细。把确定的答案代入原文，看读起来是否通顺，然后作以选择。