2019高考英语写作高分攻略精讲课件+讲义：第5讲　琳琅满目的名词性从句 共2份打包

Steo One 第5讲.docx：第5讲 琳琅满目的名词性从句名词性从句是写作中常用的高级表达。它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。一、名词性从句的连接词1.从属连词引导的名词性从句名词性从句的从属连词在从句中只起连接作用，不作句子成分，主要包括that，if/whether。1I hope that you’ll have a good time in China.我希望你在中国玩得高兴。2017·北京2It depends on whether we have enough time.这取决于我们是否有足够的时间。2.连接代词引导的名词性从句名词性从句的连接代词在从句中起连接作用，并在从句中充当主语、表语、宾语、定语，主要包括who，whom，whose，what，which，whatever，whoever，whichever。1We debated over what we should put into the video.关于视频中应该放什么，我们进行了争论。2017·北京2What you said at the meeting describes a bright future for our school.你在会上的讲话为我们学校描绘了一个光明的未来。3.连接副词引导的名词性从句名词性从句的连接副词在从句中起连接作用，并在从句中充当状语， 主要包括how，when，why，where，however，whenever，wherever。1That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.那就是我认为沿着长江旅行会是更好的选择的原因。2017·北京2She is pretty attractive，and I wonder how she has kept her figure after all these years.她太迷人了，我想知道她这些年是如何保持体形的。即时训练1 用适当的连接词填空1.There is no doubtthat I will enhance its reputation through my efforts.2017·天津2.Cheer up! Courage is doing what you’re afraid to do.3.The exhibition tells us that/why we should do something to stop air pollution.4.I truly believe that beauty comes from within.二、名词性从句的常用句型1.I wonder whether/if...我想知道是否……I am wondering if you could tell me more about this activity.我想知道你是否能告诉我有关这项活动的更多信息。2015·重庆2.I’ve learned from the newspaper/the post/the Internet that...我从报纸上/帖子上/网络上得知……I’ve learned from the newspaper that you are recruiting some volunteers to welcome the coming foreign students.我从报纸上了解到你正在招募一些志愿者来接待来访的外国学生。2018·浙江3.I’m sorry to say that...遗憾地说……I’m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.很遗憾地说周五下午我不能和你一起去书店了。2016·全国Ⅲ4.I do hope/believe that...我确实希望/相信……I do believe that I’m qualified for this voluntary work，because I have a good command of English.我的确相信我能胜任这项志愿者工作，因为我精通英语。2018·浙江5.I am aware that...我知道……As a member of the society，I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.作为社会中的一员， 我知道责任感是使社会更美好所需要的东西。6.That/This/It is why/because...那/这就是为什么/因为……That’s why I’m writing to you to voice my opinion.那就是我写信给你发表观点的原因。7.The reason why...is that...……的原因是……The reason why she failed the exam was that she got up late that morning.她考试不及格的原因是那天早上她起晚了。8.It is＋important/necessary/strange...that...重要的/必要的/奇怪的……是……However，it is important that we never lose the enthusiasm to keep on trying.然而， 重要的是， 我们决不应丧失继续努力的热情。9.What impresses/surprises/shocks...sb.most is that...最令某人印象深刻/吃惊/震惊……的是……In addition，what may interest you most is that I am really nervous and upset when taking the exam.另外，可能最使你感兴趣的是，考试时我真的既紧张又烦躁。10.I hold the view that...我持……观点/我认为……I strongly hold the view that we should do our best to protect the environment.我强烈认为我们应该尽全力保护环境。11.It is/was no surprise/wonder that...……不足为怪His favorite food is fried snacks and soft drinks.It is no surprise that losing weight is just a dream for him.他最喜爱的食物是油炸类小吃和软饮料。减肥对他来说只是一个梦想，这不足为奇。12.Word came that...消息传来说……Word came that the new mayor would come to our school soon.有消息说，新任市长很快要来我们学校。13.I would appreciate it if...如果……我将不胜感激I would appreciate it if you could reply to me at your earliest convenience.如果你能尽早给我回复，我将不胜感激。2017·全国Ⅲ即时训练21.图片里面最让我感动的是父亲对儿子深深的爱。Whatstruckmemostinthepicture was the father’s deep love for his son.2.一些青少年认为父母缺乏对孩子的全面理解。Someteenagersholdtheviewthat parents lack a full understanding of their children.3.我从报纸上得知你们公司正在招收工人。Ihavelearnedfromthenewspaperthat your company is taking on some workers.三、名词性从句的写法名词性从句在写作时可采用“三步法”。第一步：写出两个简单句。1Our headmaster said a lot at the graduation ceremony.2His words were very exciting and interesting.第二步：根据句意选择一个简单句作从句，需要注意和另一个句子的关联性。让句1作主语从句，可以转换为“校长在毕业典礼 学科网每份资料都启用了数字版权保护，仅限个人学习研究使用。任何分享、转载行为都会导致账号被封，情节严重者，追究法律责任！